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Revista Estomatológica Herediana
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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El músculo esfenomandibular ¿es un músculo independiente o es un fascículo del músculo temporomandibular?

Authors: Sergio Alvarado-Menacho; Carlos Arroyo-Pérez; Juana Delgadillo-Avila; Sylvia Chein- Villacampa; Patricia Astupinaro-Capristan; Munive-Degregori Arnaldo; Tulio Abuhadba- Hoyos; +3 Authors

El músculo esfenomandibular ¿es un músculo independiente o es un fascículo del músculo temporomandibular?

Abstract

Desde los años 90, odontólogos británicos describieron la presencia del músculo esfenomandibular como un músculo masticador, luego fue estudiado por odontólogos brasileros y bolivianos, aún existe la errónea idea que su presencia no es real y se ha cuestionado que sea un músculo independiente. Objetivo: Demostrar la presencia del músculo esfenomandibular como músculo independiente y su relación con el músculo temporal. Material y métodos: Se siguió un proceso de disección especial sugerido por Campohermoso et al, para verifi car al músculo esfenomandibular; se trabajó con siete hemicabezas humanas, Resultados: Todos los especímenes estudiados presentaron el músculo esfenomandibular, comprobando una inserción superior en la parte anterior de la apófisis pterigoides del hueso esfenoide retromaxilar muy cercana a la hendidura esfenoidea próxima al ingreso del nervio motor ocular común, y una inserción inferior en la cresta de la cara interna de la apófi sis coronoides de la mandíbula; hay independencia de éste músculo con el músculo témporal. La media del promedio del músculo fue de 44,7 mm de largo, por 6,81 mm de ancho. Conclusiones: No es concluyente la presencia del músculo esfenomandibular, se requiere ampliar estudios en otras áreas como son aspectos embriológicos, fi siológicos, estructurales y clínicos, este estudio servirá como inicio de una línea de investigación analítica de los músculos masticadores.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold