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Revista de Lenguas para Fines Específicos
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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Revista de Lenguas para Fines Específicos
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Una aproximación al eufemismo y el disfemismo en la Traducción Audiovisual

Authors: Marta González-Quevedo;

Una aproximación al eufemismo y el disfemismo en la Traducción Audiovisual

Abstract

En el ámbito de la Traducción Audiovisual (TAV), el eufemismo y el disfemismo son dos procesos lingüísticos que todavía no se han estudiado en profundidad. Este artículo pretende mostrar el uso y el comportamiento de estos fenómenos en textos audiovisuales utilizando una metodología que parte de un análisis deductivo de los datos, a través del estudio de su uso en seis películas estadounidenses de ciencia ficción estrenadas entre 2009 y 2015. Para ello, se han analizado la versión original de los filmes seleccionados y sus versiones subtitulada y doblada al español con el objetivo de averiguar qué función cumplen los procesos de eufemismo y disfemismo, cuándo se emplean y con qué frecuencia en función de la modalidad de TAV de que se trate. A partir de los datos, queremos determinar si, actualmente, estos procesos lingüísticos son normas empleadas por los traductores habitualmente para salvar las restricciones que imponen el medio y las modalidades de TAV.

The processes of euphemism and dysphemism have not been studied in depth in the field of Audiovisual Translation (AVT). In this article, a deductive data analysis methodology is applied to the use of euphemism and dysphemism in six modern American science-fiction films (released between 2009 and 2015) in order to identify the behaviour of these processes. For this purpose, the original version in English and the subtitled and dubbed versions in Spanish have been analysed. As a result, it has been possible to find out what euphemisms and dysphemisms are used for, when they appear in the text and their frequency of use depending on the AVT mode used. From this data, it will be possible to determine if these linguistic processes are norms that translators use regularly to cope with the audiovisual restrictions in the texts.

ESCI

74

58

17

Keywords

550510 Filología, subtitulación, Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar, P101-410, eufemismo, Subtitulación, Subtitling, Doblaje, Euphemism, Disfemismo, traducción audiovisua, 570107 Lengua y literatura, Traducción audiovisual, Eufemismo, Dubbing, doblaje, Audiovisual translation, disfemismo, Dysphemism

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold