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Psihološka Obzorja
Article . 2001 . Peer-reviewed
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Socialno vedenje in sociometrični položaj predšolskih otrok v vrtcu

Authors: Gril, Alenka; Kavčič, Tina; Zupančič, Maja;

Socialno vedenje in sociometrični položaj predšolskih otrok v vrtcu

Abstract

V prispevku predstavljamo mere časovne zanesljivosti in kriterijske veljavnosti Vprašalnika socialnega vedenja predšolskih otrok (SV-P). Zanesljivost temeljnih in sestavljenih lestvic SV-P smo na vzorcu 39-ih otrok preverjale z metodo test-retest v dvomesečnem intervalu ter z metodo časovne stabilnosti v šestmesečnem intervalu na drugem vzorcu 48-ih otrok. Na vseh temeljnih in sestavljenih lestvicah SV-P sta se obe meri izkazali kot ustrezno visoki. Za preizkus veljavnosti instrumenta na zunanjem kriteriju smo izbrale sociometrične pokazatelje otrokove priljubljenosti in nepriljubljenosti med vrstniki. Z vsemi otroki, ki obiskujejo iste skupine v vrtcu kot otroci, izbrani v vzorec (N=54), smo izvedle sociometrično preizkušnjo v kombinirani obliki poimenovanja in parnih primerjav ob skupinski fotografiji otrok. Rezultati na sestavljenih lestvicah SV-P - Socialna prilagojenost, Socialna kompetentnost, Ponotranjanje težav in Pozunanjanje težav - so se v pričakovani smeri in v zadovoljivi meri povezovali s pokazatelji otrokovega sociometričnega položaja v skupini v vrtcu. Dodatno prikazujemo analizo rezultatov 210-ih otrok na sociometrični preizkušnji, ki nam daje vpogled v deleže posameznih položajev otrok v skupini v vrtcu - priljubljeni, prezrti, zavrnjeni, kontroverzni in povprečni - in kaže na izrazito preferenco istospolnih vrstnikov že v obdobju zgodnjega otroštva.

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Slovenia
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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
Published in a Diamond OA journal