
Resumen: Las relaciones existentes entre el Derecho de patentes y el Derecho de defensa de la competencia en el Derecho de la Unión Europea se hallan en constante tensión. En muchas ocasiones, resulta realmente complicado determinar dónde termina el ámbito de actuación de uno para dejar paso a la aplicación del otro. Surge así la necesidad de analizar la difícil convivencia de estos dos sectores del ordenamiento jurídico, en aras a determinar si entre ellos existe una relación de complementariedad o si, por el contrario, se presentan como regulaciones antagónicas. Al estudio de estas cuestiones se dedicará el presente trabajo.Palabras clave: Derecho de patentes, Derecho de defensa de la competencia, relación de complementariedad, conductas anticompetitivas, correctivos ex ante y ex post.Abstract: Relationships between Patent law and Competition law in European Union law are in constant tension. In many cases, it is really difficult to determine where the scope of the action of one ends and where the application of the other begins. Thus, the need to analyse the difficult coexistence of these two sectors of the legal system arises in order to determine whether there is a complementary relationship between them or whether, on the contrary, they are antagonistic regulations. This paper will be dedicated to the study of these issues.Keywords: Patent law, Competition law, complementary relationship, anticompetitive behaviour, ex ante and ex post corrective tools.
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