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Revista Digital de Investigación en Docencia Universitaria
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC SA
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Somnolencia Excesiva Diurna, tiempo de sueño y jetlag social en estudiantes universitarios

Authors: Ana Karen Morales-Sánchez; Ferran Padrós-Blázquez; Erwin Rogelio Villuendas-González;

Somnolencia Excesiva Diurna, tiempo de sueño y jetlag social en estudiantes universitarios

Abstract

Introducción: La somnolencia diurna, como tendencia fisiológica a iniciar el sueño durante el día, se ha relacionado con diversas variables como calidad de sueño, tiempo de sueño y la regularidad en los horarios de sueño. Sin embargo, en los estudios sobre somnolencia diurna llevados a cabo en población universitaria no es frecuente que se considere como variable de estudio el tipo de días (hábiles o de descanso). Objetivo: Estudiar la relación entre las horas de sueño y jetlag social con los niveles de Somnolencia Diurna en estudiantes universitarios. Método: Los participantes respondieron un formulario online para recabar tiempos de sueño y nivel de somnolencia (Escala Epworth) y a partir de esos datos se calculó el nivel de jetlag social. Resultados: El promedio de horas de sueño en días lectivos fue mayor que en los fines de semana (t(225 ) = 13.66; p < .001; d = 1.05), y se encontró una correlación negativa entre niveles de somnolencia diurna y las horas de sueño. Discusión: Los estudiantes universitarios mexicanos refieren horas de sueño dentro del margen recomendado, sin embargo, han desarrollado diferentes tiempos de sueño por tipo de día y ello puede prolongarse a través del tiempo si las exigencias sociales no se revisan y reestructuran en pro de la salud integral.

Keywords

social jetlag;sleep quality, horas de sueño, jetlag social, calidad de sueño, LC8-6691, sleep hours, daytime sleepiness, L, Special aspects of education, somnolencia excesiva diurna, Education

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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