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Equidad & Desarrollo
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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Equidad & Desarrollo
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La informalidad laboral: causas generales

Authors: Gustavo Sandoval Betancour;

La informalidad laboral: causas generales

Abstract

<p align="justify">El artículo examina la informalidad laboral desde el punto de vista de sus causas fundamentales, a fin de verificar la validez de teorías clásicas que explican el desempleo en economías de mercado y su relación con la informalidad. Metodológicamente, el proyecto se desarrolló, en su parte empírica, con base en estadísticas internacionales, comparando la evolución de la estructura del mercado laboral en una muestra combinada de países altamente industrializados con otros menos industrializados. La evidencia empírica analizada permite concluir que la teoría económica clásica de origen marxista sobre las causas del desempleo es ineficiente para explicar este fenómeno en las economías de mercado contemporáneas y, por extensión, tampoco contribuye a explicar satisfactoriamente la informalidad. Por el contrario, se concluye que la teoría en cuestión es más pertinente para explicar la informalidad en economías centralmente planificadas, donde este fenómeno ha hecho presencia tanto o más significativamente que en las economías de libre mercado.</p>

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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