
Ð”Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð° поÑвÑщена разработке оптимизационной модели и методике обоÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ñ‚Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ графика и объема поÑтавок Ñтроительных материалов на объект ÑтроительÑтва. Задачи, которые решалиÑÑŒ в ходе иÑÑледованиÑ: Обзор и анализ научных трудов отечеÑтвенных и зарубежных авторов в раÑÑматриваемой облаÑти. Разработка оптимизационной модели обоÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ…Ð°Ñ€Ð°ÐºÑ‚ÐµÑ€Ð¸Ñтик транÑпортно-ÑкладÑких процеÑÑов, реализуемых в рамках Ñтроительного проекта. Разработка и Ñ€ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ñ†Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° практичеÑком примере методики обоÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ…Ð°Ñ€Ð°ÐºÑ‚ÐµÑ€Ð¸Ñтик транÑпортно-ÑкладÑких процеÑÑов ÑтроительÑтва Ñ Ð¸Ñпользованием ÑредÑтв оптимизационного моделированиÑ. Ð’ рамках наÑтоÑщего иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ñ‹Ð»Ð¸ получены Ñледующие результаты: Проведен обзор и анализ отечеÑтвенной и зарубежной литературы в раÑÑматриваемой облаÑти (обоÑнование характериÑтик процеÑÑов доÑтавки материально-техничеÑких реÑурÑов на Ñклад Ñтроительной площадки из центрального Ñклада Ñтроительной компании Ñ Ð¸Ñпользованием различных транÑпортных ÑредÑтв на вÑем протÑжении ÑтроительÑтва объекта). По результатам анализа был Ñделан вывод об ограниченноÑти ÑущеÑтвующих разработок в указанной облаÑти. Разработана Ð¾Ð¿Ñ‚Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ñ†Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑŒ обоÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ…Ð°Ñ€Ð°ÐºÑ‚ÐµÑ€Ð¸Ñтик транÑпортно-ÑкладÑких процеÑÑов, реализуемых в рамках Ñтроительного проекта. Ð£ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑŒ ÑоответÑтвует процедуре чаÑтично-целочиÑленной линейной оптимизации и может быть реализована Ñ Ð¸Ñпользованием программных Ñред оптимизационного моделированиÑ. Разработана и реализована на практичеÑком примере методика обоÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ…Ð°Ñ€Ð°ÐºÑ‚ÐµÑ€Ð¸Ñтик транÑпортно-ÑкладÑких процеÑÑов ÑтроительÑтва. Ðа оÑнове полученных результатов Ñделаны выводы об адекватноÑти полученных результатов, а также возможноÑти Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ методики в деÑтельноÑти Ñтроительных организаций.
This work is devoted to the development of an optimization model and methodology for substantiating the optimal schedule and volume of supplies of building materials to the construction site. Tasks that were solved during the study: Review and analysis of scientific works of domestic and foreign authors in the field under consideration. Development of the optimization model for substantiating the characteristics of transport and warehouse processes being implemented within construction project. Development and implementation on a practical example of the procedure for substantiating the characteristics of transport and warehouse construction processes using optimization modeling tools. Within the framework of this study, the following results were obtained: The review and analysis of domestic and foreign literature in the field under consideration, namely in the field of substantiation of the characteristics of the processes of delivery of material and technical resources from the central warehouse of the construction company to the warehouse of the construction site with the use of various vehicles during the construction process. Based on the results of the analysis, a conclusion was made about the limitations of existing developments in this area. The optimization model has been developed to substantiate the characteristics of transport and warehouse processes being implemented within construction project. The specified model corresponds to the procedure of partial-integer linear optimization and can be implemented using optimization modeling software environments. The procedure for substantiation of the characteristics of transport and warehouse construction processes has been developed and implemented on a practical example. Based on the results obtained, conclusions are drawn about the adequacy of the results obtained, as well as the possibility of applying the developed procedure in the activity of construction organizations.
organization of construction, опÑимизаÑиÑ, ÐогиÑÑика, оÑганизаÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑоиÑелÑÑÑва, маÑеÑиалÑное Ñнабжение, material supply, ÐаÑемаÑиÑеÑкое моделиÑование, optimization
organization of construction, опÑимизаÑиÑ, ÐогиÑÑика, оÑганизаÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑоиÑелÑÑÑва, маÑеÑиалÑное Ñнабжение, material supply, ÐаÑемаÑиÑеÑкое моделиÑование, optimization
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