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Тема выпуÑкной квалификационной работы: «Внедрение роботизированных уÑтройÑтв Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ‚ÑƒÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Â».Ð”Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð° поÑвÑщена иÑÑледованию аÑпектов Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð¾Ñ‚ÐµÑ…Ð½Ð¸Ñ‡ÐµÑких комплекÑов при тушении пожара. Задачи, которые решалиÑÑŒ в ходе иÑÑледованиÑ:- раÑÑмотреть теоретичеÑкие аÑпекты ÑкÑплуатации оÑновных объектов хранилищ нефти и газа в РФ;- провеÑти анализ ÑкÑплуатации оÑновных объектов хранилищ нефти и газа в РФ;- раÑÑмотреть методы ÑƒÐ¿Ñ€Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°Ñ€Ð½Ð¾-ÑпаÑательными подразделениÑми при тушении пожаров в резервуарных парках;- разработать модель ÑƒÐ¿Ñ€Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°Ñ€Ð½Ð¾-ÑпаÑательными подразделениÑми Ñ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ робототехничеÑких ÑредÑтв;- дать оценку ÑффективноÑти Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñтационарных робототехничеÑких ÑредÑтв Ñ‚ÑƒÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°Ñ€Ð¾Ð² в резервуарных парках.Ð”Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð²Ñ‹Ð¿ÑƒÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ñ„Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ñ†Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð° направлена на изучении методики ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°Ñ€Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ опаÑноÑти объектов Ñ…Ñ€Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑ„Ñ‚ÐµÐ¿Ñ€Ð¾Ð´ÑƒÐºÑ‚Ð¾Ð², путем Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´Ñ€ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð¾Ñ‚ÐµÑ…Ð½Ð¸Ñ‡ÐµÑких ÑредÑтв. РаÑкрыта оÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ…Ð°Ñ€Ð°ÐºÑ‚ÐµÑ€Ð¸Ñтика объектов Ñ…Ñ€Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑ„Ñ‚Ð¸ и нефтепродуктов, проведен анализ крупных пожаров и возгораний в горÑщих и ÑоÑедних резервуарных парках нефтепровода Ñклады нефти и нефтепродуктов предÑтавлÑÑŽÑ‚ Ñобой ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, резервуаров и других Ñооружений, предназначенных Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸ÐµÐ¼Ð°, Ñ…Ñ€Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ выдачи нефти и нефтепродуктов. Приведена ÑтатиÑтика Ñ‚ÑƒÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°Ñ€Ð¾Ð², ÐºÐ¾Ñ‚Ð¾Ñ€Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ñ‹Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ‚, что резервуары, оÑнащенные автоматичеÑкими ÑиÑтемными инженерными комплекÑами пожаротушениÑ, фактичеÑки не ÑправлÑÑŽÑ‚ÑÑ Ñо Ñвоей задачей по тушению. раÑкрыто проведение комплекÑной оценки методов ÑƒÐ¿Ñ€Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸ уÑтранении пожарного очага в резервуарных парках Ñ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ робототехничеÑких ÑредÑтв. Проведен анализ поÑтановки проблем ÑƒÐ¿Ñ€Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸ пожаротушении в резервуарных парках.Â
The theme of the final qualification work: "Introduction of robotic devices for extinguishing fires."This work is devoted to the study of aspects of the use of robotic systems in fire extinguishing. Tasks that were solved in the course of the study:- consider the theoretical aspects of the operation of the main facilities of oil and gas storage facilities in the Russian Federation;- conduct an analysis of the operation of the main facilities of oil and gas storage facilities in the Russian Federation;- consider methods of managing fire and rescue units when extinguishing fires in tank farms;- develop a management model for fire and rescue units using robotic means;- evaluate the effectiveness of the use of stationary robotic means of extinguishing fires in tank farms.This final qualification work is aimed at studying the methodology for reducing the fire hazard of oil storage facilities through the introduction of robotic tools. The main characteristics of oil and oil products storage facilities are disclosed, an analysis of large fires and ignitions in burning and neighboring tank farms of the oil pipeline is carried out. Oil and oil products warehouses are a complex of buildings, tanks and other structures intended for receiving, storing and dispensing oil and oil products. Fire extinguishing statistics are given, which show that tanks equipped with automatic system engineering fire extinguishing systems actually do not cope with their task of extinguishing. disclosed a comprehensive assessment of management methods in the elimination of a fire in tank farms using robotic means. The analysis of the formulation of control problems during fire extinguishing in tank farms is carried o.
robotics, ÑезеÑвÑаÑнÑе паÑки, ÑÑÑение, tank farms, Ñ Ñанение неÑÑепÑодÑкÑов, storage of petroleum products, extinguishing, ÑобоÑоÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
robotics, ÑезеÑвÑаÑнÑе паÑки, ÑÑÑение, tank farms, Ñ Ñанение неÑÑепÑодÑкÑов, storage of petroleum products, extinguishing, ÑобоÑоÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
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