
Цель данной работы заключаетÑÑ Ð² обоÑновании ÑффективноÑти ÑущеÑтвующих мероприÑтий по Ñнижению ÑброÑов Ñточных вод на Правобережной ТÐЦ–5 и прогнозирование дальнейших путей Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸Ñ‚Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ в Ñтом направлении. Ð’ ÑоответÑтвии Ñ Ñ†ÐµÐ»ÑŒÑŽ была иÑÑледована проблема загрÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñточными водами окружающей Ñреды и определены оптимальные пути ее решениÑ, изучены и опиÑаны  мероприÑÑ‚Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ñнижению ÑброÑов Ñточных вод на Правобережной ТÐЦ и механизм их управлениÑ, обоÑнована ÑффективноÑть мероприÑтий и Ñпрогнозированы дальнейшие пути Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸Ñ‚Ð¸Ñ ÐŸÐО «ТГК–1» в облаÑти ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑброÑов. Работа проведена на базе внутренних документов Правобережной ТÐЦ, где была Ñобрана оÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ‡Ð°Ñть фактологичеÑкого материала: объем капитальных вложений, чертежи локально-очиÑтных Ñооружений, данные по водоотведению Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ñ€ÑƒÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ общему водоотведению, показатели раÑхода и продолжительноÑти ÑброÑа, Ð·Ð½Ð°Ñ‡ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ñ€ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑŒÐ½Ð¾ допуÑтимой концентрации загрÑзнÑющих вещеÑтв. Ðа оÑнове документов и данных при иÑпользовании методов анализа, Ñбора и обработки данных и клаÑÑификации была раÑÑмотрена проблема Ñточных вод, а также опиÑан механизм ÑƒÐ¿Ñ€Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ€Ð¾Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸ÑтиÑми по их Ñнижению. С помощью диаграммы Ганта были раÑÑмотрены Ñтапы реализации мероприÑтий, при иÑпользовании методов оценки ÑффективноÑти проектов были раÑÑчитаны оÑновные показатели ÑффективноÑти. Ð’ результате были получены показатели чиÑтого диÑконтированного дохода, внутренней нормы доходноÑти, индекÑа доходноÑти и Ñрока окупаемоÑти, каждый из которых подтверждает ÑффективноÑть реализованных мероприÑтий. Ð’ конце был дан прогноз Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑˆÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸Ñ‚Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ в облаÑти ÑброÑов.
The purpose of this work is to substantiate the effectiveness of existing measures to reduce emissions of pollutants at the Pravoberezhnaya CHP and to predict further ways of development of the enterprise in this direction. In accordance with the purpose, the problem of environmental wastewater pollution was investigated and optimal ways of solving it were determined, the mechanism for managing measures to reduce wastewater discharges at the Pravoberezhnaya CHP was studied and described, the effectiveness of measures was justified and further ways of development of PJSC «TGC–1» in the field of reducing discharges were predicted. The work was carried out on the basis of internal documents of the Pravoberezhnaya CHP, where the main part of the factual material was collected: the volume of capital investments, drawings of local treatment facilities, data on the disposal of equipment and general drainage, indicators of consumption and duration of discharge, values of the maximum permissible concentration of pollutants. On the basis of documents and data, using methods of analysis, data collection and processing and classification, the problem of wastewater was considered, as well as a mechanism for managing measures to reduce them was described. With the help of the Gantt chart, the stages of the implementation of measures were considered, using the methods of evaluating the effectiveness of projects, the main performance indicators were calculated. As a result, indicators of net discounted income, internal rate of return, profitability index and payback period were obtained, each of which confirms the effectiveness of implemented measures. At the end, a forecast was given for the further development of the company in the field of discharges.
оÑиÑÑнÑе ÑооÑÑжениÑ, local treatment facilities, treatment facilities, pollutants, ÑÑоÑнÑе водÑ, загÑÑзнÑÑÑие веÑеÑÑва, локалÑно оÑиÑÑнÑе ÑооÑÑжениÑ, control mechanism, Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ ÑпÑавлениÑ, wastewater
оÑиÑÑнÑе ÑооÑÑжениÑ, local treatment facilities, treatment facilities, pollutants, ÑÑоÑнÑе водÑ, загÑÑзнÑÑÑие веÑеÑÑва, локалÑно оÑиÑÑнÑе ÑооÑÑжениÑ, control mechanism, Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ ÑпÑавлениÑ, wastewater
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