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Организация тушение пожара на объекте транспортной инфраструктуры

выпускная квалификационная работа бакалавра

Организация тушение пожара на объекте транспортной инфраструктуры

Abstract

Данная работа была посвешена организации пожара в здании метрополитена. Анализ проводился путем проведения расчетов, на основании которых был сделан вывод о соответствии нормативным документам. Соответственно, предметом исследования организация пожаротушения на платформе метрополитена. Задачи, которые решались в ходе исследования: 1. Анализ пожаров на объектах образования 2. Выбор и описание метода для проведения расчета и оценки пожарного риска. 3. Моделирование развития пожара. Работа проведена на основании предоставленной информации о объекте транспортной инфраструктуры : технические планы здания, информация о строительных конструкциях и материалах, характеристика инженернотехнических сетей. В результате были получены графики изменения опасных факторов пожара, динамика распространения опасных факторов пожара, времени эвакуации. На основании анализа этих данных и расчетов был сделан вывод о соответствии требованиям пожарной безопасности. Полученные результаты будут использованы для обеспечения противопожарных мероприятий на данном объекте. Сформулированы рекомендации для данного объекта.

This work was devoted to the organization of a fire in the metro building. The analysis was carried out by performing calculations, on the basis of which a conclusion was made about compliance with regulatory documents. Accordingly, the subject of the study is the organization of fire fighting on the metro platform. Tasks that were solved in the course of the study: 1. Analysis of fires at educational facilities 2. Selection and description of the method for calculating and evaluating fire risk. 3. Simulation of fire development. The work was carried out on the basis of the information provided about the transport infrastructure object : technical plans of the building, information about building structures and materials, characteristics of engineering and technical networks. As a result, graphs of changes in heat hazards,the dynamics of the spread of fire hazards, and the evacuation time were obtained. Based on the analysis of these data and calculations, it was concluded that the fire safety requirements were met. The results obtained will be used to provide fire protection measures at this facility. Recommendations for this object are formulated.

Keywords

эвакуация, пожарная безопасность, требования пожарной безопасности, fire safety, evacuation, fire safety requirements, моделирование, modeling

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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