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ТранÑÐºÑ€Ð¸Ð¿Ñ†Ð¸Ñ â€” процеÑÑ Ñинтеза Ð ÐК по матрице ДÐК, первый шаг, необходимый Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ñ†Ð¸Ð¸ ÑкÑпреÑÑии генов. Ð”Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð·ÑƒÑ‡ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ данного процеÑÑа иÑпользуютÑÑ Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð»Ð¸Ñ‡Ð½Ñ‹Ðµ методы, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑŽÑ‡Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐºÑƒÐ»Ñрные, одним из которых ÑвлÑетÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ‚Ð¾Ð´ акуÑтичеÑкой Ñиловой ÑпектроÑкопии (ÐСС). Ð”Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð° поÑвÑщена изучению влиÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ñ‚Ð¸Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ñ‚Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ñтрептолидигина на процеÑÑ Ñлонгации транÑкрипции Ñ Ð¸Ñпользованием Ñтого метода. Ð’ результате проведенных иÑÑледований показано, что Ð¼Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑкороÑть транÑкрипции не завиÑит от Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ñ‡Ð¸Ñ Ñтрептолидигина, в то Ð²Ñ€ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ñреднее значение ÑкороÑти заметно уменьшаетÑÑ Ð¸Ð·-за возникающих в его приÑутÑтвии единичных продолжительных пауз.
Acoustic force spectroscopy is a novel technique which allows to apply force and manipulate by microscopic biological objects. Recently this method was employed for studying transcription elongation at the single-molecule level. Streptolydigin is an antibiotic that targets bacterial transcription by blocking folding of the trigger loop in the active center of RNA polymerase. Here the acoustic force spectroscopy technique is used to characterize the transcription elongation dynamics and RNAP inhibition by streptolydigin at the single-molecule level.
elongation, одномолекÑлÑÑнÑе меÑодÑ, ÑÑанÑкÑипÑиÑ, ÑлонгаÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑанÑкÑипÑии, акÑÑÑиÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑпекÑÑоÑкопиÑ, streptolydigin, single-molecular methods, backtracking, acoustic force spectroscopy, RNA polymerase, Ð ÐÐ-полимеÑаза, transcription, ÑÑÑепÑолидигин, бÑкÑÑÑкинг
elongation, одномолекÑлÑÑнÑе меÑодÑ, ÑÑанÑкÑипÑиÑ, ÑлонгаÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑанÑкÑипÑии, акÑÑÑиÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑпекÑÑоÑкопиÑ, streptolydigin, single-molecular methods, backtracking, acoustic force spectroscopy, RNA polymerase, Ð ÐÐ-полимеÑаза, transcription, ÑÑÑепÑолидигин, бÑкÑÑÑкинг
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