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Ð”Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð° поÑвÑщена иÑÑледованию режимов работы иÑправной и уÑловно дефектной газоразрÑдной лампы, на оÑнове ламп марки «BALISOR» и «ÐППС-С» при её работе на разных уровнÑÑ… напрÑжениÑ. Задачи, которые решалиÑÑŒ в ходе иÑÑледованиÑ: 1. Изучение физики и оÑобенноÑти газоразрÑдных процеÑÑов. 2. Изучение ÑÑ‚Ñ€Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ принципа дейÑÑ‚Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ñ€Ñдной лампы. 3. Проведение ÑкÑперимента на Ñтенде Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ñ‹Ñ‚Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ñ‹Ñоковольтных газоразрÑдных ламп иÑправных и ламп Ñ ÑƒÑловным дефектом. 4. Обработка полученных данных и анализ режима работы, поÑтроение выводов по полученным результатам. Работа произведена на иÑпытательной уÑтановке в лаборатории СПбПУ, где ÑобиралаÑÑŒ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ñ‡Ð¸Ñ‚ÐµÐ»ÑŒÐ½Ð°Ñ Ñ‡Ð°ÑÑ‚ фактичеÑкого материала: оÑциллограммы напрÑжениÑ, тока и интенÑивноÑти ÑÐ²ÐµÑ‡ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¿Ñ‹. Была проведена обработка данных, Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ñ‹Ð²Ð°ÑŽÑ‰Ð°Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼ работы лампы в полупериоде. Обработка результатов ÑкÑперимента проводилоÑÑŒ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ñ‰ÑŒÑŽ программного обеÑÐ¿ÐµÑ‡ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Power-Graph. Ð’ результате был проанализирован режим работы газоразрÑдной лампы в полупериоде, найдены оÑновные закономерноÑти и наглÑдно показано отличие работы иÑправной и дефектной лампы. Ð’Ñ‹Ñвленные оÑобенноÑти режима работы выÑоковольтной газоразрÑдной лампы, можно учеÑть в дальнейшем при их проектировании, Ñ Ñ†ÐµÐ»ÑŒÑŽ уÑовершенÑÑ‚Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ñтрукции и оптимизации её работы.
The given work is devoted to the study of the operating modes of a serviceable and conditionally defective gas-discharge lamp, based on lamps of the "BALISOR" and "APPS-S" brands, when operating at different voltage levels. The research set the following goals: 1. Study of physics and features of gas-discharge processes. 2. Study of the structure and principle of operation of a gas-discharge lamp. 3. Carrying out an experiment on a stand for testing high-voltage gas-discharge lamps of serviceable and lamps with a conditional defect. 4. Processing of the obtained data and analysis of the operating mode, construc-tion of conclusions based on the results obtained. The work was carried out on a test facility in the laboratory of SPbPU, where a significant part of the actual material was collected: oscillograms of voltage, current and intensity of the lamp glow. Data processing was carried out showing the half-cycle mode of the lamp. The processing of the experimental results was carried out us-ing the Power-Graph software. As a result, the operating mode of the gas-discharge lamp in a half-period was analyzed, the main regularities were found, and the difference between the operation of a serviceable and a defective lamp was clearly shown. The revealed features of the operating mode of a high-voltage gas-discharge lamp can be taken into account in the future when designing them, in order to improve the design and optimize its opera-tion.
ÐÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑазÑÑднÑе, ÐазовÑй ÑазÑÑд, high voltage tests, меÑÑание, release, balisor, пеÑезажигание, вÑÑоковолÑÑнÑе иÑпÑÑаниÑ, Ñежим ÑабоÑÑ, ТлеÑÑий ÑазÑÑд, ÐаÑкиÑовка, flicker-free, аппÑ-Ñ, apps-s, operating mode
ÐÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑазÑÑднÑе, ÐазовÑй ÑазÑÑд, high voltage tests, меÑÑание, release, balisor, пеÑезажигание, вÑÑоковолÑÑнÑе иÑпÑÑаниÑ, Ñежим ÑабоÑÑ, ТлеÑÑий ÑазÑÑд, ÐаÑкиÑовка, flicker-free, аппÑ-Ñ, apps-s, operating mode
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