
Ð’ работе раÑÑматриваетÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑ‚ÑƒÐ°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ñ‹Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿Ñ€Ð¾Ñ Ñ„Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ñ‡ÐµÑкого изноÑа набережных иÑторичеÑкого центра Санкт-Петербурга, некоторые учаÑтки которых нуждаютÑÑ Ð² воÑÑтановлении неÑущей ÑпоÑобноÑти. Проанализированы оÑновные дефекты и Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ñ€ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñтенок набережных, Ñтепень их критичноÑти. Ðнализ ÑущеÑтвующих методов воÑÑÑ‚Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñтенок набережных позволил выÑвить оÑновные иÑпользуемые в Ñовременной практике. Ð’ ходе иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ñ‹Ð»Ð¸ изучены и проклаÑÑифицированы оÑновные факторы, оÑложнÑющие ход Ñтроительных работ. Ð’Ñ‹Ñвлены дефекты и повреждениÑ, которые получают конÑтрукции в результате допущенных технологичеÑких и проектных ошибок в процеÑÑе воÑÑтановлениÑ. Ðа оÑновании иÑÑледований была предложена комплекÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ñ‚ÐµÑ…Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑƒÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑƒÑ‡Ð°Ñтка набережной реки Фонтанки Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ñнованием выбора метода уÑилений в завиÑимоÑти от изноÑа учаÑтка. Разработаны рекомендации по минимизации ущерба от Ð¿Ñ€Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾ÑÑтановительных работ.
The paper deals with the actual issue of physical deterioration of the embankments of the historical center of St. Petersburg, since some of their areas are in need of restoring bearing capacity. Main defects, damage of the embankment walls and the criticality of the situation were analised. The analysis of the existing methods of restoring the walls allowed me to identify the main methods that are used in current practice. As a part of the study, the main factors that complicate construction activities were researched and classified. Defects and damage that constructions receive as a result of technical and design errors in the process of restoring were revealed. Based on the research, a complex solution of reinforcement of the area on the bank of the river Fontanka and reasoning for the choice of the methods of reinforcement depending on the deterioration of the area was proposed. Recommendations on the minimization of the damage from renovation works were developed.
СÑÑоиÑелÑнÑе конÑÑÑÑкÑии неÑÑÑие, воÑÑÑановление неÑÑÑей ÑпоÑобноÑÑи, СанкÑ-ÐеÑеÑбÑÑг, гоÑод, ÐапиÑалÑнÑй ÑемонÑ, ÐзноÑ, обÑекÑÑ ÐºÑлÑÑÑÑного наÑледиÑ, ÑизиÑеÑкий изноÑ
СÑÑоиÑелÑнÑе конÑÑÑÑкÑии неÑÑÑие, воÑÑÑановление неÑÑÑей ÑпоÑобноÑÑи, СанкÑ-ÐеÑеÑбÑÑг, гоÑод, ÐапиÑалÑнÑй ÑемонÑ, ÐзноÑ, обÑекÑÑ ÐºÑлÑÑÑÑного наÑледиÑ, ÑизиÑеÑкий изноÑ
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