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Становление и развитие романо-германской правовой системы

бакалаврская работа

Становление и развитие романо-германской правовой системы

Abstract

Романо-германская правовая система является, пожалуй, наиболее древней и широко распространившейся в мире. Это объясняется не только ее историческими корнями. Система отличается нормативной упорядоченностью и структурированностью источников, устойчивыми демократическими правовыми принципами, обеспечением строгой юридической техники. Носителями и двигателями данной системы были наиболее мощные государства: два тысячелетия назад Римская империя, а затем зарождающиеся и развивающиеся государства Европы - Франция, Германия и другие. Их влияние на жизнь Европы и стран других континентов, как в культурологическом смысле, так и в военно-политическом и экономическом, было бесспорным. Романо-германская система права приобрела характер универсальный, разумеется, с теми особенностями и модификациями, которым она подвергалась в различных регионах мира.По мнению многих исследователей современного права именно эта континентальная семья играет сегодня главную роль и пользуется большим влиянием, нежели англосаксонская семья. Она помогает формировать мощные экономики и политические режимы, играющие ведущую роль на политической арене современного мира. После внимательного изучения основных понятий этой правовой семьи было установлено, какую важную роль играет Закон, и насколько важно четкое отраслевое деление норм права, подразделяющихся на частное право и публичное право. По канонам этой правовой семьи живут почти все развитые европейские страны. Эта правовая система придает исключительное значение букве закона, существенно ограничивая применение других источников права, например, обычая. Она сводит на нет роль обычая, который мог бы действовать против закона.

In this final qualification thesis the problem of legal reform of governing bodies of the European Union is considered, such sections as emergence of the The Romano-German system of law is, perhaps, the most ancient and widely extended in the world. It speaks not only its historical roots. The system differs in standard orderliness and structure of sources, steady democratic legal principles, providing the strict legal equipment. The most powerful states were carriers and engines of this system: two millennia ago the Roman Empire, and then the arising and developing states of Europe - France, Germany and others. Their influence on life of Europe and the countries of other continents, both in a culturological sense, and in military-political and economic, was indisputable. The Romano-German system of the right purchased nature universal, certainly, with those features and modifications to which it was exposed in various regions of the world.According to many researchers of the modern right this continental family plays a major role today and the Anglo-Saxon family has a great influence, than. It helps to create the powerful economies and political regimes playing the leading role in political arena of the modern world. After attentive studying of the basic concepts of this legal family it was established what important role is played by the Law, and accurate industry division of the rules of law which are subdivided into private law and the public law is how important. On canons of this legal family there live almost all developed European countries. This system of law attaches exclusive significance to a law letter, significantly limiting application of other sources of law, for example, of custom. It nullifies a role of custom which could work against the law.

Keywords

ˆlegal norms, историческое формирование системы, романо-германская правовая система, французская система права, германская система, романо-германская правовая семья, the historical formation of the system, the French system of law, German system, Romano-Germanic legal system, Romano-Germanic legal family, правовые нормы

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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