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Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w1...
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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A Normalizer for UGC in Brazilian Portuguese

Authors: Lucas Avanço; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes; Magali Sanches Duran;

A Normalizer for UGC in Brazilian Portuguese

Abstract

User-generated contents (UGC) represent an important source of information for governments, companies, political candidates and consumers. However, most of the Natural Language Processing tools and techniques are developed from and for texts of standard language, and UGC is a type of text especially full of creativity and idiosyncrasies, which represents noise for NLP purposes. This paper presents UGCNormal, a lexicon-based tool for UGC normalization. It encompasses a tokenizer, a sentence segmentation tool, a phonetic-based speller and some lexicons, which were originated from a deep analysis of a corpus of product reviews in Brazilian Portuguese. The normalizer was evaluated in two different data sets and carried out from 31% to 89% of the appropriate corrections, depending on the type of text noise. The use of UGCNormal was also validated in a task of POS tagging, which improved from 91.35% to 93.15% in accuracy and in a task of opinion classification, which improved the average of F1-score measures (F1-score positive and F1-score negative) from 0.736 to 0.758.

  • BIP!
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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
hybrid