
Amplification and overexpression of c-Myc is commonly seen in human ovarian cancers, and this could be a potentially novel therapeutic target for this disease. JQ1, a selective small-molecule BET bromodomain (BRDs) inhibitor, has been found to suppress tumor progression in several cancer cell types. Using ovarian cancer cell lines, a transgenic mouse model, and primary cell cultures from human ovarian cancer tissues, we demonstrated that JQ1 significantly suppressed cellular proliferation and induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells and mouse model via targeting c-Myc. In addition, JQ1 had multiple influences on cancer metabolism, particularly in the aerobic glycolysis pathway. JQ1 reduced both the activity and phosphorylation of LDHA, inhibited lactate production, and decreased the energy supply to ovarian cancer cell lines and tumors. Taken together, our findings suggest that JQ1 is an efficacious anti-tumor agent in ovarian cancer that is associated with cell cycle arrest, induction of apoptosis and alterations of metabolism.
Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, Cell Cycle, Antineoplastic Agents, Apoptosis, Azepines, Immunohistochemistry, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Isoenzymes, Mice, Necrosis, Cell Line, Tumor, Neoplasms, Animals, Humans, Female, Lactate Dehydrogenase 5, Neoplasm Metastasis, Cell Proliferation, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, Cell Cycle, Antineoplastic Agents, Apoptosis, Azepines, Immunohistochemistry, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Isoenzymes, Mice, Necrosis, Cell Line, Tumor, Neoplasms, Animals, Humans, Female, Lactate Dehydrogenase 5, Neoplasm Metastasis, Cell Proliferation, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 89 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 1% |
