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Pre-Optimization Conditions for Haematococcus pluvialis Growth

Authors: Nurul Asmidar Hanan; Najeeb Kaid Al-Shorgani; Hafiza Shukor; Norliza Abd. Rahman; Mohd Sahaid Kalil;

Pre-Optimization Conditions for Haematococcus pluvialis Growth

Abstract

The green microalgae Haematococcus pluvialis is one of the most beneficial microalgae due to its production of astaxanthin that has great commercial interest because of its antioxidant properties. A two level factorial design (2LFD) was used to pre-optimize conditions to grow H. pluvialis. The variables involved were pH, inoculum size, temperature and presence or absence of light. The results were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA). ANOVA analysis showed that inoculum size of 40%, temperature of 30oC and presence of light had significant effects on H. pluvialis growth whereas production pH had insignificant effect. The established model from the ANOVA analysis had a significant value with Pmodel > F = 0.0074 and the R² value of 0.9989. The expected growth was 1.08879 (Table 5) and the optimized growth was 1.178 (Table 5).

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    11
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold