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Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2022
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Molla Sadrâ’nın İdealar İspatlaması

Authors: Fevzi YİĞİT;

Molla Sadrâ’nın İdealar İspatlaması

Abstract

Bu makalede Molla Sadrâ’nın idealar ispatlaması -onun Fârâbî, İbn Sînâ ve Sühreverdî’nin görüşleri hakkındaki değerlendirmeleri de esas alınarak- konu edilmiştir. Makalenin amacı Sadrâ’nın yapmaya çalıştığı ispatlama hakkında belirli bir kanaatin oluşmasını sağlamaya çalışmaktır. Sadrâ’nın genel olarak idealar hakkında ikili bir tavır sergilediği görülür. Sadrâ’nın birinci tavrı kelamcıların isimler öğretisini, Sühreverdî’nin türlerin efendisi görüşünü, tasavvufçuların a’yân-ı sâbite teorisini ve Meşşâîlerin türsel küllî anlayışını idealar ile eşleştirmektir. Onun ikinci tavrı, Eflâtun’u anlama ve meselenin künhüne erme noktasında yalnız kaldığı yönündedir. Başka bir ifadeyle o, kendisine kadar meseleyi olması gerektiği biçimde anlayan ve anlatan birisinin olmadığını dile getirir. Sadrâ konuyla ilgili kendi başarısını hem keşif ve ilhama hem de varlık merkezli aklî araştırmalarına bağlar. Sadrâ’nın amacı Eflâtun ve Aristoteles arasını birleştirmeye çalışmaktır. Dolayısıyla o, kendisinden önce bu amaca sahip olan Plotinos ve Fârâbî’yi de takip eder. Konuyla ilgili olarak İbn Sînâ’yı eleştiren Sadrâ, doğruya en yaklaşan filozof olarak Sühreverdî’yi görür ancak onun da bazı noktalarda yetersiz kaldığını dile getirir.

Country
Turkey
Keywords

ibn sīnā, suhrawardī, mulla sadrā, Islam. Bahai Faith. Theosophy, etc., islamic philosophy, Religious Studies, ideas., i̇dealar., Islamic Philosophy;Mulla Sadrā;Ibn Sīnā;Suhrawardī;Ideas., İslâm Felsefesi;Molla Sadrâ;İbn Sînâ;Sühreverdî;İdealar., i̇slâm felsefesi, Din Araştırmaları, molla sadrâ, i̇bn sînâ, BP1-610, sühreverdî

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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