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Revista de la CEPAL
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
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Mercados de trabajo y sistemas de pensiones

Authors: Andras Uthoff;

Mercados de trabajo y sistemas de pensiones

Abstract

America Latina experimenta un proceso simultaneo de envejecimiento de la poblacion y de precarizacion del empleo que desafia a los sistemas de pensiones contributivos. Los pilares de reparto ven afectada su solvencia por seculares descensos en el numero de personas activas que contribuyen a financiar los beneficios de las personas retiradas.Los beneficios de los pilares de capitalizacion individual son sensibles a la densidad de cotizacion necesaria para acumular capitales y financiar pensiones por un periodo cada vez mas largo de sobrevivencia del afiliado.El presente trabajo ilustra la forma en que este desafio se manifiesta en la actualidad,y explora las responsabilidades que tendra la sociedad en su superacion.

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    4
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Top 10%
Average
bronze