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Las relaciones intergubernamentales dentro en Brasil

Authors: José Roberto Rodrigues Afonso;

Las relaciones intergubernamentales dentro en Brasil

Abstract

Brasil es hoy uno de los paises federativos mas descentralizados del mundo, con la peculiaridad de que su descentralizacion no es el resultado de una estrategia economica, sino de una iniciativa politica de la Constitucion de 1988. La distribucion de los ingresos y gastos entre las distintas esferas de gobierno ?central, estadual y municipal? revela la considerable importancia relativa de los gobiernos subnacionales. La descentralizacion no impidio avances extraordinarios en la reforma estructural de las finanzas publicas brasilenas en los ultimos anos. La Ley de Responsabilidad Fiscal consolido un proceso de cambio cultural fiscal, revirtiendo la tendencia a deficit primarios y creciente endeudamiento. El gobierno central formulo politicas sociales dinamicas y compartio con los gobiernos subnacionales la ejecucion de programas, particularmente en ensenanza fundamental, servicios basicos de salud y asistencia social. Lo que necesita hoy la federacion brasilena no es reconstruirse, sino perfeccionarse mediante una mayor transparencia en las acciones y las cuentas publicas y mas inversiones para modernizar la gestion.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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