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Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
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Bioética y el derecho al acceso a los cuidados de salud

Authors: Garrafa, Volnei;

Bioética y el derecho al acceso a los cuidados de salud

Abstract

El acceso a los cuidados de salud es un derecho universal de todo ser humano y no debe ser reducido a un objeto de consumo disponible solo para las personas con capacidad económica de adquirirlo. Desde el referencial teórico de la Declaración Universal sobre Bioética y Derechos Humanos de la Unesco, en primer lugar, se discute la razón de elegir los derechos humanos como base para el trabajo; en segundo lugar, se presenta la equidad como un principio indispensable en el debate para reforzar la comprensión de que las personas y las poblaciones desiguales deben ser tratadas de manera desigual y compensatoria, con el objetivo de buscar la igualdad basada en el reconocimiento humanitario del derecho de cada individuo en función de sus necesidades y diferencias. En tercer lugar, el texto aborda el complejo problema de priorizar la asignación de recursos escasos para garantizar el acceso a la atención médica para la mayor cantidad posible de personas. En resumen, el artículo pretende mostrar que el acceso a la atención médica para todas las personas, independientemente de su nivel de ingresos, debe ser considerado como un derecho humano universal que, además de las responsabilidades gubernamentales y del sector privado en apoyar programas inclusivos, debe reconocer también la legitimidad de la lucha de los movimientos sociales en defensa de mejores condiciones de vida y salud para todas las personas sin distinción.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Derechos Humanos, Access to Health Care, Human Rights, Justicia, Justice, Artículos, Equity, Equidad, Bioethics, Bioética, Acceso a la Atención Médica

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
gold