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Acta Pediátrica de México
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Acta Pediátrica de México
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License: CC BY
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Litotripsia extracorpórea por ondas de choque en niños. A propósito de un caso complicado

Authors: Alvarado García Rafael; Mundo Alegría Alejandro Xicoténcatl;

Litotripsia extracorpórea por ondas de choque en niños. A propósito de un caso complicado

Abstract

La litotripsia extracorpórea es un procedimiento eficaz en el tratamiento de litiasis renal y ureteral. En pediatría ha adquirido gran acep- tación por la facilidad del procedimiento, mayor disponibilidad de litotriptores y acortamiento de la estancia hospitalaria. Sin embargo, las complicaciones que puede desarrollar el paciente pediátrico pueden variar desde las sintomáticas (dolor) hasta las que comprometen la función renal. Presentamos el caso de una adolescente de 15 años de edad con litiasis renal bilateral que fue sometida a una sesión de litotripsia extracorpórea. Esta intervención causó un hematoma renal izquierdo, que se visualizó con ultrasonido y tomografía computada renal. Se trató en forma conservadora y el hematoma desapareció 13 semanas después. Cuatro semanas después la paciente desarrolló hipertensión arterial sistémica; hubo disminución de la tasa de filtración glomerular en el riñón ipsilateral que cedieron posteriormente. La litotripsia extracorpórea en pediatría es eficaz para el tratamiento de litiasis renal y ureteral. Es un procedimiento sencillo y rápido. El desarrollo de un hematoma renal es una complicación infrecuente, menor al 1%. La monitorización y el seguimiento clínico del paciente permiten identificarla y tratarla oportunamente.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold