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Revista de Derecho Comunitario Europeo
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
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El Parlamento Europeo

Authors: López Aguilar, Juan Francisco;

El Parlamento Europeo

Abstract

El presente artículo acomete una exposición sumaria de los rasgos institucionales, organizativos y procedimentales distintivos del Parlamento Europeo (PE), elegido por sufragio universal por 450 millones de ciudadanos y ciudadanas europeos en los 27 Estados miembros de la UE, erigiéndose no solo como la única institución europea directamente electiva sino en el único parlamento democráticamente legitimado por el voto popular de su espacio de representación, con potestad legislativa y presupuestaria y alcance supranacional del mundo. El PE no padece ningún déficit democrático ni de competencias: autoridad presupuestaria; es legislador europeo; legitima y controla a la Comisión Europea, invistiendo a su Presidencia y al conjunto del Colegio; examina con su voto a cada uno de sus miembros antes de acceder al cargo; y puede obligarla a dimitir en bloque mediante su censura. Pese a su transparencia y accesibilidad física, y tecnológica, a su actividad y escrutinio, persiste sin embargo un déficit de visibilidad y comunicación con la ciudadanía a la que representa. El presente artículo analiza las especificidades del PE, abordando cuestiones como su elección, estructura, organización, doble sede, prerrogativas e inmunidades de sus miembros, procedimientos legislativos y decisorios, así como una reflexión acerca de los puntos centrales del debate sobre su presente y desarrollos futuros.

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze