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Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Efek minyak ikan terhadap histopatologi hati mencit yang diinduksi dengan azoksimetan dan dekstran sodium sulfat

Effect of fish oil on the histopathology of liver in mice induced by azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate
Authors: Surya Buana Wangi; Stephen Dario Syofyan; Kusmardi Kusmardi;

Efek minyak ikan terhadap histopatologi hati mencit yang diinduksi dengan azoksimetan dan dekstran sodium sulfat

Abstract

Kematian akibat kanker kolorektal umumnya disebabkan oleh kerusakan hati manusia melalui metastasis yang terjadi pada lever. Minyak ikan memiliki efek anti inflamasi dan imunomodulator yang dapat menurunkan tingkat kerusakan hati. Pengobatan kanker kolorektal sudah diteliti secara in vivo menggunakan hewan mencit dan tikus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan dosis terbaik minyak ikan untuk memperbaiki kerusaskan hati mencit melalui parameter jumlah fokus nekrosis, steatosis, inflamasi, dysplasia, dan vena sentral yang mengalami obstruksi. Minyak ikan dihasilkan dari bagian sirip, isi perut, dan kepala ikan tuna yang menjadi hasil samping dari industri pemfiletan, lalu diekstraksi dengan enzim papain. Lumatan sirip, isi perut, dan kepala ikan tuna dicampur enzim papain dengan persentase 85% dan 15%. Mencit percobaan dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok, yaitu tanpa minyak ikan, pemberian minyak ikan dosis rendah (1,5 mg/hari), dosis sedang (3 mg/hari), dan dosis tinggi (6 mg/hari). Perlakuan berupa induksi AOM 10 mg/kg BB dan DSS 2% (b/v) dilakukan pada keempat kelompok tersebut. Parameter yang dianalisis meliputi perhitungan jumlah fokus nekrosis, steatosis, inflamasi, dysplasia, dan vena sentral yang mengalami obstruksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan pemberian dosis minyak ikan berpengaruh pada jumlah fokus nekrosis dan obstruksi vena sentral hati mencit. Jumlah steatosis, inflamasi, dan dysplasia tidak ditemukan secara pengamatan mikroskopis pada hati mencit. Perlakuan terbaik yaitu pemberian minyak ikan dosis tinggi (6 mg/hari) karena dapat menurunkan fokus nekrotik dan obstruksi vena sentral pada hati mencit sebesar 24,40±3,29 unit dan 4,20±2,28 unit. Minyak ikan hasil samping ikan tuna (Thunnus albacares) dapat memperbaiki histopatologi hati mencit yang diinduksi dengan AOM dan DSS.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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