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Boletim de Indústria Animal
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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Boletim de Indústria Animal
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Boletim de Indústria Animal
Article . 2014
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Sazonalidade da temperatura retal e da taxa de concepção de vacas Jersey leiteiras

Authors: Gabriela Lucia Bonato; Carla Cristian Campos; Ricarda Maria dos Santos; Mayara Oliveira; Marcello Barros Leite;

Sazonalidade da temperatura retal e da taxa de concepção de vacas Jersey leiteiras

Abstract

Objetivou-se com o presente trabalho avaliar o efeito da sazonalidade na temperatura retal (TR) e na taxa de concepção de vacas leiteiras mantidas em confinamento, bem como o efeito da temperatura retal (TR) sobre a taxa de concepção. Foram analisadas 333 inseminações de vacas em lactação, pertencentes a uma fazenda comercial localizada em Itaúna, MG. Os dados foram coletadosde janeiro de 2008 a dezembro de 2009, considerando a data do parto, a temperatura retal no momento da inseminação artificial (IA) e o diagnóstico de gestação. O diagnóstico de gestação foi realizado 40 dias após a IA. O efeito da estação do ano na TR no momento da IA foi avaliado por análise de variância. Os efeitos da classe de TR (abaixo ou acima da média) no momento da IA e da estação do ano da IA na taxa de concepção foram analisados por regressão logística. A médiade TR das vacas foi de 38,66°C. Vacas com TR acima de 38,66°C apresentaram menor taxa de concepção (32,52 vs 43,31%, P<0,05) do que as vacas com TR abaixo de 38,66°C. Não foi detectado efeito da sazonalidade sobre TR, mas houve tendência (P=0,09) da sazonalidade afetar a taxa de concepção (outono-inverno=39,91% vs. primavera-verão=30,83%). Vacas da raça Jersey com temperaturaretal elevada apresentam menor taxa de concepção.

Related Organizations
Keywords

eficiência reprodutiva, inseminação, estação do ano, estresse térmico, SF1-1100, Animal culture

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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