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Turkish Journal of Entomology
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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Bazı bitki ekstraktlarının Avrupa Sünesi [Eurygaster maura L. (Heteroptera: Scutellaridae)]'nin farklı dönem nimflerine toksik etkileri

Toxicity of some plant extracts to various nymphal stages of Eurygaster maura L. (Heteroptera: Scutellaridae)
Authors: Elma, Fatma Nur; Alaoğlu, Özdemir;

Bazı bitki ekstraktlarının Avrupa Sünesi [Eurygaster maura L. (Heteroptera: Scutellaridae)]'nin farklı dönem nimflerine toksik etkileri

Abstract

Bu calismada Foeniculum vulgare Miller (Umbelliferae), Lavandula angustifolia Miller (Lamiaceae), Cuminum cyminum L. (Umbelliferae), Thymus vulgaris L. (Lamiaceae), Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae), Artemisia absinthium L. (Asteraceae), Hypericum perforatum L. (Hypericaceae), Pimpinella anisum L. (Umbelliferae) bitkilerinden elde edilen methanol ekstraktlarinin, Eurygaster maura L. (Heteroptera: Scutellaridae)’ nin farkli donem nimfleri uzerindeki toksisitesi arastirilmistir. Deneme sonucunda genc nimf donemlerinin (1.-3. nimf donemleri), olgun nimf donemlerine gore daha hassas olduklari belirlenmistir. Tum uygulama sureleri (24, 48 ve 96 saat) sonunda elde edilen LC50 degerlerine gore F.vulgare ve T. vulgaris ekstraktlari, tum nimf donemlerinde ilk siralari alan ekstraktlar olmuslardir. Genc nimf donemlerinde en yuksek toksik etkiyi 96 saat sonunda %3.5 LC50 degeri ile C. cyminum ekstrakti gosterirken, olgun nimf doneminde ise ayni surede %7.46 LC50 degeri ile F.vulgare ekstrakti gostermistir. Fitotoksisite testlerinde T. vulgaris, P. anisum, L. angustifolia ve A. absinthium ekstraktlari disindaki bitki ekstraktlarinda herhangi bir fitotoksik simptom gozlenmemistir. Bu calismanin sonuclari Avrupa sunesinin nimf donemlerine etkili bulunan F. vulgare, C. cyminum ve T. vulgaris gibi ekstraktlarin sune mucadelesinde kullanilabilecek potansiyele sahip oldugunu ortaya koymustur. Ancak bundan sonra bu ekstraktlarin toksik aktiviteye neden olan bilesiklerinin tespit edilmesi ve uygun formulasyon tipinin gelistirilerek arazi sartlarinda denenmesi gibi calismalarin yapilmasi gerekmektedir

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Turkey
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  • BIP!
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    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    2
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold