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Epileptic Disorders
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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The precuneal cortex: anatomy and seizure semiology

Authors: Al‐Ramadhani, Ruba R; Shivamurthy, Veeresh Kumar N; Elkins, Kathryn; Gedela, Satyanarayana; Pedersen, Nigel P; Kheder, Ammar;

The precuneal cortex: anatomy and seizure semiology

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this review is to describe the functional anatomy of the precuneal cortex and outline some semiological features of precuneal seizures. The precuneal cortex is a structure that occupies the posterior medial portion of the parietal lobe, and it has broad cortical and subcortical connections. Neuroanatomical tracing, functional imaging, as well as electrical stimulation studies of humans and other primates have elucidated many complex integrative functions of the precuneus including visuo‐spatial imagery, sensorimotor functions, and consciousness. Based on the understanding of its functions and connectivity, descriptions of potential seizure semiologies are hypothesized and compared to what is available in the literature. The latter is mostly in the form of case reports or case series. Seizures may involve simple or complex motor or sensory manifestations including abnormal eye movements, visual hallucinations, sensation of motion, or medial temporal‐like seizures.

Country
United States
Keywords

Epilepsy, Neurology & Neurosurgery, Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Hallucinations, SEEG, Clinical Sciences, parietal lobe, Neurosciences, 610, Clinical sciences, Electroencephalography, Neurodegenerative, focal epilepsies, Brain Disorders, parietal lobe epilepsy, precuneus, Seizures, Parietal Lobe, Neurological, epilepsy surgery, Animals, Humans

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    17
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
17
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green