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Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
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Article . 2000
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Efeitos de níveis crescentes de fibra em detergente neutro na dieta sobre a fermentação ruminal em bubalinos e bovinos

Authors: Souza, Nedilse Helena de; Franzolin, Raul; Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Mazza; Scoton, Rodrigo de Almeida;

Efeitos de níveis crescentes de fibra em detergente neutro na dieta sobre a fermentação ruminal em bubalinos e bovinos

Abstract

Quatro bubalinos e quatro bovinos adultos com fístulas ruminais foram utilizados com o objetivo de estudar os efeitos de diferentes níveis de fibra em detergente neutro na dieta sobre as características de fermentação ruminal. Foram avaliados concentração de amônia, produção de ácidos graxos voláteis (acético, propiônico e butírico) e pH do líquido ruminal. Os animais foram delineados em dois quadrados latinos (4x4) com arranjo fatorial 4x2, sendo quatro níveis crescentes de FDN na MS (54, 60, 66 e 72%) e duas espécies (bubalinos e bovinos). Cada subperíodo compreendeu 29 dias, sendo 13 de adaptação. Observou-se efeito da espécie sobre o pH ruminal, em que os bubalinos apresentaram valor médio (6,78) superior ao dos bovinos (6,58). Houve efeito da interação tempo x espécie, na concentração de amônia do líquido ruminal somente após 2 horas da alimentação da manhã, em que os bubalinos obtiveram média de 31,76 mg% e os bovinos, de 27,74 mg%. Os bubalinos mostraram menores valores de concentração média de ácidos graxos voláteis, ácido acético, ácido propiônico e ácido butírico (69,94; 51,31; e 6,12 mM) que os bovinos (77,96; 56,72; e 8,01 mM). Não houve diferença na concentração de ácido propiônico e na relação acético:propiônico, não sofrendo influência de nenhum dos parâmetros principais analisados.

Related Organizations
Keywords

buffalo, neutral detergent fiber, cattle, ruminal fermentation, bubalino, fibra em detergente neutro, SF1-1100, fermentação ruminal, bovino, Animal culture

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold