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Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia
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Tratamento com antiinflamatórios tópicos na osteoartrite de joelho

Authors: Helena Lúcia Alves Pereira; Helena Lúcia Alves Pereira; Sandra Lúcia Euzébio Ribeiro; Rozana Mesquita Ciconelli;

Tratamento com antiinflamatórios tópicos na osteoartrite de joelho

Abstract

Os antiinflamatorios nao-esteroidais (AINEs) orais sao eficazes no alivio da dor na osteoartrite (OA), porem tem o risco de efeitos adversos sistemicos. Para diminuir a toxicidade e necessario reduzir a concentracao plasmatica uma vez que os efeitos adversos sao dose-dependentes. Os AINEs de uso topico, em teoria, alcancam altas concentracoes nos tecidos-alvo com concentracoes plasmaticas baixas, sendo portanto uma alternativa terapeutica, especialmente para pacientes de risco. Nossa revisao dos ensaios clinicos randomizados mostrou que os AINEs topicos foram mais efetivos que o placebo e tao eficazes quanto os AINEs orais. Porem, o pequeno numero de ensaios e falhas na metodologia nos impossibilita de fazer conclusoes definitivas, sendo necessarios estudos bem desenhados e de maior duracao.

Keywords

osteoarthritis, clinical trials, osteoartrite, topical NSAIDs, AINEs tópicos, ensaios clínicos

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold