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Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
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Anomalia de Ebstein em paciente adulto: valvuloplastia modificada para correção de insuficiência tricúspide

Authors: ARRUDA FILHO, Mauro Barbosa; MAIA JR., Heraldo; RAYOL, Sérgio; SANTOS, Flávia Arruda; ARRUDA, Ana Paola Morais; GUSMÃO, Claudia Arruda Buarque de; ARRUDA, Mauro Barbosa;

Anomalia de Ebstein em paciente adulto: valvuloplastia modificada para correção de insuficiência tricúspide

Abstract

OBJETIVOS: Avaliar a correção cirúrgica em pacientes adultos portadores de anomalia de Ebstein, utilizando uma variação técnica para correção da insuficiência tricúspide. CASUÍSTICA E MÉTODOS: Entre janeiro de 1990 e março de 2001, seis pacientes adultos foram submetidos à correção cirúrgica com uma variação da técnica apresentada por Carpentier. A idade variou de 18 a 34 anos. Todos se apresentavam em classe funcional III ou IV (NYHA), com piora da cianose ou arritmias freqüentes. Em quatro pacientes a valva tricúspide era do tipo B e em dois do tipo A (Carpentier), quatro apresentavam comunicação interatrial (CIA) associada. O hematócrito variou de 33% a 68%. O índice cardíaco variou de 0.47 a 0.88. A fração de ejeção do ventrículo esquerdo variou de 50% a 80%. RESULTADOS: Não se registrou óbitos no período hospitalar. Um paciente foi reoperado por sangramento no pós-operatório imediato. Em dois pacientes ocorreram derrames pericárdicos de repetição. Foi registrado um óbito no 14º mês de pós-operatório por morte súbita. Os pacientes foram seguidos por um período de 10 a 108 meses. Quatro encontram-se em classe funcional I e um encontra-se em classe funcional II (NYHA). O ecocardiograma no pós-operatório imediato e na última avaliação mostra insuficiência tricúspide discreta ou moderada em quatro e importante em um paciente. CONCLUSÃO: Apesar do pequeno número de pacientes nesta série, a modificação técnica cumpriu o seu papel, com a melhora clínica e funcional dos pacientes tratados em até nove anos de seguimento.

Keywords

Anomalia de Ebstein, RD1-811, Anomalia de Ebstein/cirurgia, Cardiopatias congênitas, Heart defects, congenital, Valva tricúspide/cirurgia, Tricuspid valve, RC666-701, Ebstein´s Anomaly, Valva tricúspide, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, Surgery, Cardiopatias congênitas/cirurgia

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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gold