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Aloenxerto circunferencial de fêmur proximal em cirurgias de revisão de artroplastia total de quadril

Authors: Roos, Bruno Dutra; Roos, Milton Valdomiro; Camisa Júnior, Antero; Lampert, Henrique Bonotto; Silva, Matheus Luis da;

Aloenxerto circunferencial de fêmur proximal em cirurgias de revisão de artroplastia total de quadril

Abstract

OBJETIVO: Avaliar os resultados clínicos e radiográficos de pacientes submetidos à reconstrução femoral secundária a afrouxamento de artroplastia total de quadril, com utilização de aloenxerto circunferencial de fêmur proximal e implante cimentado. MÉTODOS: Foi efetuado um estudo retrospectivo com 32 pacientes (33 quadris) submetidos à reconstrução femoral secundária a afrouxamento de artroplastia total de quadril, com utilização de aloenxerto circunferencial de fêmur proximal e implante cimentado. Desses pacientes, 28 (29 quadris) preencheram todos os requisitos necessários. O seguimento médio foi de cinco anos e dois meses. A avaliação clínica foi realizada de acordo com o Harris Hip Score. Radiograficamente, os pacientes foram avaliados quanto à reabsorção e consolidação do aloenxerto, migração do trocânter maior, estabilidade do componente femoral e calcificação heterotópica. RESULTADOS: O Harris Hip Score apresentou resultado pré-operatório médio de 32 pontos e pós-operatório tardio de 82 pontos. Considerando-se a reabsorção do aloenxerto, visibilizou-se nove quadris (31%) com presença de reabsorção em algum grau. Com relação à consolidação, observou-se 24 casos (82,8%) consolidados, três (10,3%) consolidados parcialmente e dois (6,9%) com pseudoartrose. Conforme os critérios estabelecidos, consideraram-se 27 casos (93,1%) como sucesso da reconstrução em seguimento médio de cinco anos e dois meses. CONCLUSÕES: Com base nos resultados obtidos, conclui-se que a utilização de aloenxerto circunferencial de fêmur proximal em casos selecionados de reconstrução femoral secundária a afrouxamento de artroplastia, apresenta alto índice de sobrevida da reconstrução em seguimento médio de cinco anos e dois meses.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Falha de Prótese, Orthopedic surgery, Hip, Replacement, R, Fêmur, Artroplastia do Quadril/métodos, Transplante homólogo, Arthroplasty, Prosthesis Failure, Fêmur/cirurgia, Homologous Transplant, Medicine, Femur, Artroplastia do Quadril, Transplante homólogo/efeitos adversos, RD701-811

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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gold