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Saudi Medical Journal
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2019
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: PubMed Central
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Gastrointestinal stromal tumors

A clinicopathological study
Authors: Alghamdi, Hanan M.; Amr, Samir S.; Shawarby, Mohamed A.; Sheikh, Salwa S.; Alsayyah, Ahmed A.; Alamri, Ali M.; Ismail, Mona H.; +3 Authors

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors

Abstract

To evaluate the clinical presentations and immunohistochemical (IHC) properties of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) and to compare them to internationally published data.Thirty-six patients diagnosed with GISTs between January 1997 and December 2015 were retrospectively studied in 2 tertiary hospitals. Immunohistochemical staining was carried out prospectively when it has not been completed fully at the beginning. Results: The median age of patients was 54 years (range; 17-81 years). Predominantly, we found more females were affected. The male to female ratio was 1:1.7. The most frequently affected organs were the stomach (63.8%) followed by small bowel (25%) and colorectal region (8.4%). Abdominal pain was the most frequent presentation in 33.3% of the patients then gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in 30.5%. Most of the gastric GISTs were at early stages at presentation: stage 1 and II (60.8%), while in non-gastric GISTs, the tumor stage was advanced: stage III and IV (69.3%). The IHC characteristic of GIST in descending order showed positivity for vimentin (88.9%), CD117 (83.3%), CD34 (77.8%), Ki67 (63.9%), SMA (38.9%), desmin (27.8%), and S100 (19.4%).Gastrointestinal stromal tumors in our study demonstrates a major similar feature as the published international data. However, minor differences do exist in terms of clinical features and immunohistochemistry.

Keywords

Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Male, Adolescent, Colon, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors, Antigens, CD34, Middle Aged, Immunohistochemistry, Abdominal Pain, Desmin, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit, Ki-67 Antigen, Intestine, Small, Humans, Original Article, Female, Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage, Aged, Gastrointestinal Neoplasms, Neoplasm Staging

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
10
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold