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Forum Revista Departamento de Ciencia Política
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Forum Revista Departamento de Ciencia Política
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La formación del Kurdistán y la seguridad societal. Un análisis del gobierno kurdo en el norte de Irak, los grupos minoritarios y la lucha contra el Estado Islámico

Authors: Guillermo Ospina Morales;

La formación del Kurdistán y la seguridad societal. Un análisis del gobierno kurdo en el norte de Irak, los grupos minoritarios y la lucha contra el Estado Islámico

Abstract

El presente artículo analiza cómo el surgimiento de un Kurdistán independiente representó una amenaza para la seguridad societal de los grupos minoritarios que habitan en el norte de Irak. Para lo cual, aborda el caso de la provincia de Nínive (Irak), en donde el Gobierno Regional del Kurdistán (GRK) implementó políticas de asimilación, cooptación e intimidación para garantizar el apoyo de las minorías a su proyecto independentista. Además, explora cómo la aparición del Estado Islámico fue un factor relevante para el aumento del poder kurdo en la región. Finalmente, se examinan algunos escenarios que enfrentan los kurdos tras el fin del autoproclamado califato. Se concluye que el proyecto de un Kurdistán independiente representa un escenario conflictivo e inestable tanto para los Estados de la región —que tienen una importante población kurda— como para los diferentes grupos societales, en especial, del norte de Irak.

Country
Colombia
Keywords

Kurdistan, Kurdistán, Irak (Thesaurus), 32 Ciencia política / Political science, minorías (Autor), JZ2-6530, J, Iraq (Thesaurus), Islamic State, societal security, seguridad societal, Estado Islámico, International relations, minorities (Author), Political science

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold