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Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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Mortality due to minimal bentazone intoxication: a case report

Authors: Yumin Jeon; Sejoong Ahn; Jong-Hak Park; Hanjin Cho; Sungwoo Moon; Sukyo Lee;

Mortality due to minimal bentazone intoxication: a case report

Abstract

Bentazone is a widely used herbicide considered a moderate hazard. Fatalities associated with its use are rare, with deaths reported only after intake ≥200 mL. In some studies, its use is accompanied by generalized rigidity. Malignant hyperthermia is a pharmacogenetic disease that presents a hypermetabolic response to anesthetic gases or depolarizing muscle relaxants due to calcium channel dysfunction. The classic symptoms of malignant hyperthermia include hyperthermia and muscle rigidity. We report the case of a 65-year-old man who died 4 hours after presenting to the emergency department after ingesting approximately 75 mL of Basagran M60 (bentazone 33.6%, 25.2 g). This is the smallest dose (364 mg/kg) reported in a fatal case to date. Electrocardiogram changes, including QRS widening and QT prolongation, were present, and hypocalcemia was confirmed. We propose that bentazone intoxication causes patient deterioration by a mechanism similar to that of malignant hyperthermia.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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