Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Annals of computer s...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Annals of computer science and information systems
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
DBLP
Conference object
Data sources: DBLP
versions View all 3 versions
addClaim

Assigning scientific texts to existing ontologies

Authors: Lukáš Korel; Martin Holeňa;

Assigning scientific texts to existing ontologies

Abstract

Humans try to help computers understand the properties of the real world, and ontologies can be used for this task. Scientists publish their research in papers, and their results should be used to improve existing ontologies to be up-to-date. Manual enhancement of ontologies is highly time-consuming for domain experts. This paper proposes a solution to match a scientific text to the most relevant ontology using artificial neural networks. Our approach selects a paragraph or a sentence, uses representation learning to embed it into a vector space by some embedder, and measures its relevance to embedded textual properties from the selected ontology by a modified version of a Siamese neural network. A modification is based on the extension of one branch of the Siamese network to aggregate inputs from a group of embeddings. We have considered different embedders, in particular two variants of BERT, InferSent, GloVe with TF-IDF weighted mean, Doc2Vec in the distributed memory variant, and the Llama 3.1 with LLM2vec framework. Their quality has been evaluated on a use case with available ontologies from several application domains. The best results were achieved with InferSent and SentenceBERT.

Country
Czech Republic
Keywords

LLM, embedding, neural network, text matching, ontology

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Published in a Diamond OA journal