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Is the adrenal angiotensin receptor angiotensin II — or angiotensin III like?

Authors: Richard H. Underwood; Lynne M. Braley; Gordon H. Williams; Alphonsa Menachery;

Is the adrenal angiotensin receptor angiotensin II — or angiotensin III like?

Abstract

Abstract. In order to determine whether the adrenal receptor is primarily directed at angiotensin II (All) or angiotensin III (AIII) the following in vitro experiments were performed examining aldosterone responsiveness in isolated glomerulosa cells. 1) Cells exposed to increasing doses (2.4 × 10−10 m – 2.4 × 10−6 m) of All or AIII were found to be significantly more responsive to All (All's ED50 was 6.3 × 10−10 m vs AIII's 4.6 × 10−9m P < 0.001). 2) Octapeptide analogues (Sar1 Ala8 and Asn1 Ala8), while demonstrating different inhibitory potencies relative to each other, were equally effective in blocking All vs AIII stimulation. 3) The heptapeptide analogues (des1 Ala8 and des1 Ile8) however, inhibited AIII stimulation preferentially (P < 0.01). 4) The 8 alanine octapeptide analogues were better inhibitors of both All and AIII stimulation than the 8 alanine heptapeptide analogue. 5) HPLC analysis indicated that All and AIII were being degraded at the same rate during the incubation procedure. These results, taken together, strongly suggest that the angiotensin adrenal receptor is an All receptor.

Keywords

Receptors, Angiotensin, Angiotensin II, Receptors, Cell Surface, Angiotensin III, 1-Sarcosine-8-Isoleucine Angiotensin II, Rats, Adrenal Glands, Animals, Saralasin, Aldosterone

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
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