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Acta Universitaria
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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Evaluación económica de la eficiencia reproductiva y productiva en sistemas productivos con ganado criollo en Campeche, México

Authors: Víctor Fernando Torres Aburto; Víctor Hugo Severino Lendechy; Liliana Yareni López Reyes; Raúl Andrés Perezgrovas Garza; Valentín Efrén Espinosa Ortiz; Jorge Alonso Peralta Torres;

Evaluación económica de la eficiencia reproductiva y productiva en sistemas productivos con ganado criollo en Campeche, México

Abstract

El objetivo fue realizar una evaluación económica de la eficiencia reproductiva y productiva en unidades de producción (UP) con bovinos criollos de Nunkiní en Campeche, México. Se evaluó en 10 UP la tasa de gestación, intervalo interparto, natalidad, becerros destetados, ingresos y rentabilidad. Las UP mostraron baja eficiencia reproductiva (tasa de gestación de 41.0% ± 1.95%), elevado intervalo interparto (577.0 d ± 3.64 d), bajos índices de natalidad (37.7% ± 2.03%), becerros destetados (75.40% ± 39.30%), ingresos de USD 1359.17 (p > 0.05), y una estructura de costos fijos y variables de USD 850.57 y USD 1750.58. Las secciones con mayor impacto en los costos fueron la alimentación (34.14%) y mano de obra (30.38%), los cuales afectaron de manera negativa la rentabilidad (-48.28%). En conclusión, las UP evaluadas presentaron una baja rentabilidad como consecuencia de la baja eficiencia reproductiva y productiva del pie de cría.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold