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Der Islam
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Der dhikr: Zum sozialen Kontext eines religiösen Rituals

Authors: Loimeier, Roman;

Der dhikr: Zum sozialen Kontext eines religiösen Rituals

Abstract

Die Feier des maulid, des Prophetengeburtstages, und der Heiligengeburtstage; die ziyâra, die Wallfahrt zu den Heiligen und ihren Gräbern; der dhikr, die Meditation der Sufis und seine verschiedenen Spielarten; die Praxis des tawassul, der Fürbitte an den Heiligengräbern; das Amulettwesen, magisch-religiöse Handlungen wie das „Trinken der Schrift”, die Wundertaten der Heiligen (karamât) und der Glaube an ihre Segenskraft (baraka) wie auch an ihre besondere Vermittlerrolle; diese und viele andere religiösen Riten und Bräuche und Formen islamischer Religiosität werden seit Jahrhunderten von islamischen Gelehrten als bidac (unislamische Neuerungen) und manchmal sogar als ṣihr (Zauberei) oder als kufr (Unglaube) angegriffen und verurteilt. Dennoch haben viele dieser Riten und Bräuche in vielen islamischen Gesellschaften bis heute eine erstaunliche Vitalität behalten. Im Folgenden möchte ich am Beispiel des dhikr zeigen, wie sich diese Persistenz erklären lassen könnte.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green