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Yaklaşım farklılıkları açısından Demirci Mehmet Efe’nin Kuva-yı Milliye’ye katılışı ve Kuva-yı Milliye bünyesindeki faaliyetlerinin niteliği

Authors: ÖZDEMİR, Ali Ulvi;

Yaklaşım farklılıkları açısından Demirci Mehmet Efe’nin Kuva-yı Milliye’ye katılışı ve Kuva-yı Milliye bünyesindeki faaliyetlerinin niteliği

Abstract

Demirci Mehmet Efe, Yunan birliklerinin 15 Mayis 1919’da Izmir’i isgali ile baslayan surecte, Kuva-yi Milliye bunyesinde faaliyet gosteren cete reislerinin en onemlilerinden biridir. Demirci Mehmet Efe, Bati Anadolu Kuva-yi Milliyesi icinde onemli bir rol ustlenmis bir cete reisi olarak Milli Mucadele oncesinde bolgede yuruttugu eskiyalik aliskanliklarindan hemen vazgecememistir. Bu acidan Kuva-yi Milliye’ye katilisi konusu tartismali olmustur. Bu tartisma Kuva-yi Milliye icinde yuruttugu bazi faaliyetlerin niteligi ile de ilgilidir. Bu durum Demirci Mehmet Efe ozelinde “Kuva-yi Milliye’ ye katilinca eskiyaligi birakti” seklinde ozetlenebilecek bir anlayisin yayginlik kazanmasina yol acmistir. Bu kabul ise Kuva-yi Milliye bunyesi icindeyken gerceklestirdigi Denizli Faciasi gibi olaylarin aciklanmasini guclestirmektedir. Yoruk Ali Efe, Cerkez Ethem gibi diger Bati Anadolu bolgesinin unlu Kuva-yi Milliyecileri ve kimi eylemleri de dusunuldugunde, duzenli ordunun tarihsel gerekliligi belirginlesmektedir. Bu noktada hem Kuva-yi Milliye’yi donemsel bir gereklilik olarak vurgulayip, getirilen elestiriler dolayisiyla duzenli ordunun Kuva-yi Milliye yerine gecirilmesinin tarihsel gerekliligini yerli yerine oturtmak, hem de ozellikle Demirci Mehmet Efe’nin Kuva-yi Milliye bunyesindeki eylemlerinin gercek niteligini vurgulamak icin yukardaki yaklasimin duzeltilmesi gereklidir. Bati Anadolu Kuva-yi Milliyesi, butun eksik ve hatalariyla bir halkin ulusal bagimsizlik savasinin oncusu olarak, son derece onemli bir tarihsel islevi tamamlayip yerini duzenli orduya birakmis olmasina ragmen donemin kosullarina gore degerlendirilmesi, bilimsel olculer isigi altinda ele alinmasi gereken bir olgu olarak tarihte yerini almistir.

Keywords

Demirci Mehmet Efe;Kuva-yı Milliye;Kuva-yı Milliye’ye Katılım;Milli Mücadele;Batı Anadolu

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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