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Ankara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Ankara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi
Article
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İbni Sina'nın Metafizik Delili

Authors: ERDEM Engin;

İbni Sina'nın Metafizik Delili

Abstract

Bu makalede, Ibn Sinâ’nin Tanri’nin varligini ispat hakkindaki goruslerini konu edecegim. Gunumuzde Ibn Sinâ’nin delilinin ontolojik mi kozmolojik mi oldugu konusunda felsefeciler arasinda hararetli tartismalar yasanmaktadir. Onlarin coguna gore, Ibn Sinâ, Aristo’yu takip ederek, Tanri’nin varligini yaratilmistan Yaratici’ya giden bir yol ile ispatlamaya calismakta, onsel degil deneysel bir delil ortaya koymaktadir. Ibn Sinâ’nin varlik, modalite, varlik-mahiyet ayirimi, metafizigin konusu ve amaclari hakkindaki goruslerini analiz ettikten sonra sunu iddia ediyorum: Ibn Sinâ Tanri’nin varligini duyusallar vasitasiyla, yaratilmistan Yaratici’ya giden bir yol ile ispatlamaya calismaz. Aksine, o bunu, varligin dogasini, varlik olmasi bakimindan incelemek suretiyle yapar; onun delilinde Tanri yaratilmislarin varligina sahitlik eder, yaratilmislar O’nun varligina degil. Makalenin sonunda Ibn Sinâ’nin delili ile kozmolojik ve ontolojik deliller arasindaki benzerliklere, daha onemlisi farkliliklara isaret edip, ayrica Orta Cag Hiristiyan felsefesinin en onde gelen Ibn Sinâci filozofu olan Henry of Ghent’in goruslerine atifta bulunarak sunu ileri suruyorum: Ibn Sinâ’nin delili kozmolojik olmadigi gibi Anselmci anlamda ontolojik de degildir; en dogrusu onun deliline “Metafizik Delil” demektir

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Top 10%
Average
gold