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Cardiology Research
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
PubMed Central
Conference object . 2025
License: CC BY NC
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Stress and Acute Coronary Syndrome

Authors: Rezkalla, Shereif H.; Kloner, Robert A.;

Stress and Acute Coronary Syndrome

Abstract

A plethora of risk factors, such as hypercholesterolemia, smoking, hypertension, and others lead to the progression of coronary atherosclerosis. Vulnerable plaques are formed, and rupture of such plaques results in the development of myocardial infarction. Great progress has been made in the medical community's focus on management of risk factors, with clear improvement in the incidence and outcome of myocardial infarction. However, triggers of plaque rupture, which include significant physical and mental stress, need more attention. In this report, we focused on the effect of emotional stress in triggering various acute cardiac events. Natural disasters such as earthquakes result in significant emotional stress, and have been associated with substantial increases in cardiac death and acute myocardial infarction. This is more pronounced with severe events, particularly if they occur in the early morning hours. Anger and severe emotional stress from various life events, particularly from stressed marital relations or stressful working conditions, will result in markedly increased occurrence of myocardial infarction. This is more pronounced in patients with known coronary artery disease or significant risk factors. Providers need to focus on management of stress during hospitalization for myocardial infarction, as well as in the rehabilitation phase of such events.

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  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
gold