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JAI (Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia)
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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JAI (Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia)
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Perbedaan Pemberian Deksametason Antara Teknik Premedikasi dan Priming Terhadap Jumlah Neutrofil Pasien Bedah Jantung yang Menggunakan Mesin

Authors: Boy Sumantomo; Widya Istanto Nurcahyo; Hari Hendriarto Satoto;

Perbedaan Pemberian Deksametason Antara Teknik Premedikasi dan Priming Terhadap Jumlah Neutrofil Pasien Bedah Jantung yang Menggunakan Mesin

Abstract

Latar belakang: Bedah jantung terbuka merupakan salah satu jenis operasi dengan trauma yang cukup besar, dalam pelaksanaannya menggunakan mesin jantung paru. Penggunaan mesin jantung paru menyebabkan respon inflamasi yang besar dan ditandai dengan leukositosis (neutrophil). Salah satu cara untuk mengurangi produksi neutrophil ini dengan menggunakan dexamethason, ada beberapa teknik pemberian deksametason diantaranya cara premedikasi dan priming.Tujuan: Membandingkan dexamethason 1 mg/kgBB sebagai premedikasi dan dexamethason 1 mg/kgBB saat priming terhadap jumlah neutrofil post CPB pada operasi jantung.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan percobaan klinik secara acak yang mengikut sertakan 18 pasien bedah jantung ganti katup dengan general anestesi dan menggunakan mesin jantung paru. Sampel dibagi 2, antara pemberian deksametason teknik premedikasi dan teknik priming. Kelompok premedikasi mendapatkan deksametason 1 mg/kgbb setelah induksi, kelompok priming mendapatkan deksametason 1 mg/kgbb pada mesin jantung paru. Dengan membandingkan jumlah neutrophil pada masing-masing teknik antara preoperasi dan postoperasi.Hasil: pada penelitian ini didapatkan penurunan produksi neutrophil batang untuk teknik premedikasi dengan (p = 0,048) dan terjadi peningkatan neutrophil batang pada teknik priming (p = 0,012). Namun pada pemeriksaan neutrophil segmen terjadi peningkatan yang tidak bermakna untuk teknik premedikasi (p = 0,086) dan peningkatan yang bermakna untuk neutrophil segmen untung teknik priming (p = 0,012).Simpulan: Pemberian dexamethasone 1 mg/kgbb dengan teknik premedikasi terbukti menurunkan jumlah neutrophil batang pada pemeriksaan paska operasi bila dibandingkan pemberian dengan teknik priming. Namun tidak terbukti pada jumlah neutrophil segmen.

Related Organizations
Keywords

R, neutrophil, Medicine, cpb, deksametason, priming, premedikasi

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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