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Ciencias Económicas
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Investigación científica: La selección adversa y el riesgo moral en los contratos de construcción de obras

Authors: Beltrán, Carlos; Dutto, Martín;

Investigación científica: La selección adversa y el riesgo moral en los contratos de construcción de obras

Abstract

El objetivo de este trabajo es describir los mecanismos o instituciones incorporadas en los contratos de construcción de obras, a los fines de disminuir los costos de transacción. Para ello, se analizan las soluciones contractuales a los problemas propios de esta actividad originados en la selección adversa y el riesgo moral. Se recurre para este estudio a la evidencia de un caso de contratación de obra. El análisis del mismo permite descubrir la racionalidad económica de las transacciones y acuerdos, lo cual a su vez facilitaría en el futuro la redacción de nuevos contratos y cláusulas tendientes al logro de objetivos predefinidos. La evidencia sugiere que, dada la mayor aversión al riesgo de la firma, debido principalmente a su menor tamaño en relación al Estado, no es recomendable un contrato a precio fijo puro, sino más bien un contrato intermedio entre éste y el de costes y costas. Esta solución permite lograr una más eficiente distribución del riesgo, sin sacrificar completamente los incentivos para el esfuerzo

Keywords

contratos de construcción, Selección adversa, Economics as a science, HF5001-6182, Business, Riesgo moral, HB71-74

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold