Current design requirements limit the allowable design strength of high-strength steel reinforcements to 80 ksi (550 MPa), which limits engineers from fully using the enhanced strength characteristics of low-carbon and chromium high-strength steel. In this paper, a methodology is presented for the flexural strength design of concrete beams reinforced with high-strength reinforcing steel that conforms to the requirements of ASTM A1035-07. The design method is based on simple analysis techniques that satisfy fundamental principles of equilibrium and compatibility. Strain limits for tension-controlled sections and compression-controlled sections are proposed that are consistent with the approach of the current and past ACI 318 Codes. The proposed method is compared with previously-reported experimental results, and the application of the proposed method is demonstrated by a numerical design example. Findings indicate that flexural members designed using the proposed design methods and criteria have comparable flexural strength characteristics with members designed according to current ACI 318 requirements, using Grade 60 (400 MPa) and Grade 75 (520 MPa) reinforcing steel.