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Civil Engineering Journal
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
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Civil Engineering Journal
Article
License: CC BY
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Civil Engineering Journal
Article . 2018
Data sources: DOAJ
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POST-TENSIONING THE CONNECTION REGION OF PRECAST POST-TENSIONED BRIDGE GIRDERS FOR CONTINUITY

Authors: Mutaz M. M. Taha; Yanmin Jia;

POST-TENSIONING THE CONNECTION REGION OF PRECAST POST-TENSIONED BRIDGE GIRDERS FOR CONTINUITY

Abstract

In the study, a precast post-tension concrete girder was tested to examine the behavior of the structure before and after continuity and to evaluate the effectiveness of post-tensioning for continuity to resist positive and negative moments in the connection region. The initial stresses were measured in a concrete bridge constructed using simple support precast post-tension girders that achieved continuity by strengthening the girders through post-tensioning the top of the girders at the connection region. The initial stresses were calculated before and after continuity to examine the effects of continuity on prestress levels. The stresses were calculated at the continuity diaphragm to investigate the effect of post-tensioning on continuity moments. A 3D finite-element model was developed via ANSYS to simulate the performance of the precast post-tension concrete girders. In order to achieve continuity, five forms were compared, and the results indicate that post-tensioning for continuity leads to an increase in the compression stress on the sections. The mid-span stress–strain curve results also show that an increase in the load-carrying capacity for models achieves continuity through post-tensioning. The method used to achieve continuity as described throughout the study presented a stiffer response when compared to that of the other forms of continuity.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Precast, Continuous girder, Finite-element analysis, Post-tension, TA1-2040, Bridge, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Published in a Diamond OA journal