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Critical Visual Anthropology and Women’s ‘Free Life’: Aesthetic discourses of life and agency in the self-produced social media of Kurdish 'Women's Protection Units' (YPJ)

Authors: Ford, Leela;

Critical Visual Anthropology and Women’s ‘Free Life’: Aesthetic discourses of life and agency in the self-produced social media of Kurdish 'Women's Protection Units' (YPJ)

Abstract

The Kurdish revolution in Rojava, Northern Syria involves all-women ‘Women’s Protection Units’ (Yekîneyên Parastina Jin or YPJ), whose apparently militarized, secular-feminist representations have been a consistent subject of peculiarity in both Western media and scholarship. This research engages a methodological critique of the lack of critical agency of the subject in previous constructivist and critical theory approaches to this area. It instead applies the unique potential of the interpretive and existential anthropological tradition, to provide a deeper understanding of the agency and difference within self-representations of this woman-focused transformative project. The research undertakes a case-study analysis of the primary social media pages of the YPJ using methods from visual/virtual ethnography and interpretive discourse analysis. It examines self-representations and political discourses engaged during their coverage of the liberation of Raqqa from ISIS. It is argued that such a methodological approach uncovered previously discounted discourses of agency and securing of life beneath the objectified interpretations of the Western media gaze. These aesthetically enacted discourses intersect a politics of gaining life through social freedom, with thecontestation of dominant representations of women’s life and agency in visual politics.

Keywords

School of Social Science, Anthropology, 4401 Anthropology

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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