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Solidaridad, sociabilidad y comensalidad en el ciclo festivo asturiano (1850-1936)

Authors: García Álvarez, Luis Benito;

Solidaridad, sociabilidad y comensalidad en el ciclo festivo asturiano (1850-1936)

Abstract

La comensalidad ha desempeñado desde siempre un destacado papel en la búsqueda de la autoafirmación grupal que se produce durante la celebración de fiestas y otros actos de una vida campesina renuente a perder sus elementos más tradicionales. Estas ocasiones favorecen la práctica de la hospitalidad -sobre todo a través del banquete que llega a convertirse en un verdadero estimulador de redes sociales- y conlleva excesos que se oponen a un día a día dedicado al ahorro, afirmando así su voluntad de inversión ritualizada de las pautas sociales normativas. Sea como fuere, el tiempo libre tradicional comienza a modificarse a finales del siglo XIX para dar paso a uno de ocio en su sentido contemporáneo. Significativo es, por ejemplo, que aunque las romerías mantuviesen una ritualización y una apariencia tradicional se organizasen con manifiestos fines mercantiles. La comunidad tradicional asturiana funcionaba en gran medida vinculada a unos circuitos vecinales de ayuda mutua denominados andechas. En torno a éstas giraba un abundante conjunto de elementos folklóricos, siendo trabajos asociados a ciertas manifestaciones festivas que acabarían por degenerar en una especie de competición entre familias a la hora de organizar el banquete de mayor prestancia, con lo que se perdió su carácter de reciprocidad y su primitiva rentabilidad social y económica. Comer y beber, por último, no dejaría de hacer acto de presencia en las tradiciones que marcaban los ritos de paso vitales.; Commensality has always played a prominent role in the search for the group affirmation that occurs during the celebration of festivals and other entertainment events of a peasantry against its most traditional. These events promete the practice of hospitality -especially through the banquet becoming anything that comes toa stimulator of social networks-, and excess is opposed toa daily dedicated to saving. In any case, rural celebrations begin to change to make way for contemporary leisure. Significantly, for example, that although the pilgrimages maintained their traditional appearance be organized with a clear commercial purpose.Traditional Asturian community functioned largely linked to circuitry neighbourhood mutual help: the andechas. Revolved around them a large body of folk elements, and were jobs that were associated with recreational events. This circumstance would eventually degenerate into a competition between families when organizing the banquet, wich willlose its character of reciprocity and social and economic retums. Eat and drink, finally, it would still make an appearance in the traditions that maked rites of passage of life.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

comensalidad, solidaridad, restauración, ocio, D1-2009, Asturias, sociabilidad, History (General)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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