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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Optics Lettersarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Optics Letters
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
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Abruptly autofocusing circular swallowtail beams

Authors: Houan, Teng; Yixian, Qian; Yanping, Lan; Yiming, Cai;

Abruptly autofocusing circular swallowtail beams

Abstract

In this Letter, to the best of our knowledge, we report the first experimental demonstration of a new family of autofocusing beams, circular swallowtail beams (CSBs), based on the high-order swallowtail catastrophe, which were determined by potential functions depending on the state and control parameters. The dynamics of the CSBs is discussed here. These types of CSBs tend to automatically focus without external components. Numerical results showed the focal intensity increased significantly, and it was as much as 110 times in the initial plane when the radius of the main ring was 40. Additionally, in contrast to previous circular Pearcey and Airy beams, these CSBs appeared to have more diversity and tunability due to having more propagation trajectories and intensity distribution structures due to high-order diffraction catastrophe. The numerical simulations were verified by our experimental results. These diverse CSBs could have new applications in flexible optical manipulation. These various CSBs could be beneficial for potential applications in optical trapping, medical treatment, or micromachining.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
39
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 1%
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