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Optics Express
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
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Optics Express
Article
License: CC BY
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https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/81...
Other literature type . 2021
Data sources: Datacite
https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/j4...
Other literature type . 2021
Data sources: Datacite
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Transient mid-IR nonlinear refraction in air

انكسار غير خطي مؤقت في منتصف الأشعة تحت الحمراء في الهواء
Authors: Salimeh Tofighi; Natalia Múnera; Matthew Reichert; David J. Hagan; Eric W. Van Stryland;

Transient mid-IR nonlinear refraction in air

Abstract

We use the polarization-sensitive, time-resolved Beam-Deflection technique to measure the nonlinear refraction of air, exciting in both the near and mid-IR and probing in the mid-IR. This gives us the first measurements for air using both excitation and probe in the mid-IR, and we find no dispersion of the bound-electronic nonlinear refractive index, n2,el(λ p ;λ e ), assuming, as has been shown earlier, that the nuclear rotational nonlinear refraction is nearly dispersionless. From these data, we can model the pulsewidth dependence of the effective nonlinear refractive index, n2,eff, i.e., as would be measured by a single beam. Interestingly, n2,eff is maximized for a pulsewidth of approximately 0.5 ps. The position of this maximum is nearly independent of pressure while its magnitude decreases with increasing pressure and temperature. From the measurements and modeling, we predict the nonlinear refraction in the atmosphere at different altitudes.

Keywords

Attosecond Physics and Optics, Nonlinear optics, Physics, Refractive index, Laser, Optics, Molecular Spectroscopic Databases and Laser Applications, Quantum mechanics, Optical Frequency Combs and Ultrafast Lasers, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Dispersion (optics), Chemistry, Refraction, Physics and Astronomy, Physical chemistry, Physical Sciences, Nonlinear system, Nonlinear Optics, Polarization (electrochemistry), Spectroscopy, Excitation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold