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Tritium Release from Silica Glass

Authors: T. Tanifuji; S. Jitsukawa; S. Nasu*; A. Moon; K. Mori; S. Nishikawa; M. Yamanaka; +1 Authors

Tritium Release from Silica Glass

Abstract

We investigated tritium (T) release behavior from silica glass. The specimens were 8 kinds of commercially available silica glass. T was injected by the 6Li (n,α)T reaction of sintered pellets of lithium oxide (Li 2 O) into the silica glass with thermal neutrons in JRR-2 (VT-8) up to 5 × 10 18 neutrons/cm 2 at ambient temperature (about 350 K). After irradiation, the Li 2 O pellets were removed from the silica glass, and T release from the silica glass was measured in a flow of hydrogen (H 2 ) or ammonia (NH 3 ) sweep gas at atmospheric pressure at a constant heating rate of 2 K/min between 675 K and 1375 K with a proportional counter. In the case of H 2 sweep gas, a maximum tritium release rate was observed around 1023 K, while in the case of NH 3 sweep gas, two peaks around 1023 K and around 1123 K or a peak around 1123 K with a shoulder were obserbed. After the experiments of T release, FT-IR spectra showed a decrease of SiOH bands at 3650 cm -1 . On the other hand, no changes in intensities at 2250 cm -1 due to SiH were observed for both samples before and after T release.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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